{"id":15402,"date":"2024-06-13T16:46:45","date_gmt":"2024-06-13T11:16:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aqi.in\/blog\/air-pollution-135-million-premature-deaths\/"},"modified":"2024-11-05T14:39:54","modified_gmt":"2024-11-05T09:09:54","slug":"air-pollution-135-million-premature-deaths","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aqi.in\/blog\/hi\/air-pollution-135-million-premature-deaths\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0936\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948: \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 135 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0905\u0938\u093e\u092e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u094c\u0924\u0947\u0902?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u092a \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u091c\u094b \u0939\u0935\u093e \u0906\u092a \u0939\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938 \u0932\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0935\u0939 \u091a\u0941\u092a\u091a\u093e\u092a \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948? \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 (1980 \u0938\u0947 2020) \u092e\u0947\u0902 135 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u092c\u093f\u0917\u0921\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0921\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915\u0940 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ntu.edu.sg\/docs\/default-source\/corporate-ntu\/hub-news\/ntu-singapore-led-study-estimates-that-between-1980-and-2020-135-million-premature-deaths-could-be-linked-to-fine-particulate-matter-pollution4dce242f-75d2-497f-9fc9-db8abbdc4a57.pdf?sfvrsn=a00def1b_1\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917\u093e\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 (NTU)<\/a> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0908 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938 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\u0939\u092e \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0939\u092e \u0907\u0938 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 135 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0940\u0938 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091a\u0942\u0902\u0915\u093f, \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 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\u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0922\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, 1980 \u0938\u0947 2020 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u0941\u0932 363 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u0936\u0915 (1981 \u0938\u0947 1990) \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 86% \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0939\u0941\u0908\u0964 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947, \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u0936\u0915 (2001 \u0938\u0947 2010) \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 100% \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0939\u0941\u0908\u0964 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0948\u091f\u093f\u0928 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"699\" src=\"https:\/\/www.aqi.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Air-Pollution-Episodes-1-1024x699.jpg\" alt=\"\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947\" class=\"wp-image-13516\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1981 \u0938\u0947 1990:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>86% \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0908 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091a\u0942\u0902\u0915\u093f, \u0907\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926, \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0927\u0941\u0902\u0927 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e, \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1991\u20132000:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0907\u0938 \u0926\u0936\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e\u0940 \u0909\u092a-\u0938\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0905\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u0928 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0947\u0902, \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u093e\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a, \u0907\u0928\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0906\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2001 \u0938\u0947 2010:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923, \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0942\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u093f\u0917\u093e\u0921\u093c \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e, \u092b\u0938\u0932 \u091c\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e, \u091c\u0948\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0908\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u091c\u0932\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0948\u091f\u093f\u0928 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0907\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 100% \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2010 \u0938\u0947 2020:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0913\u0936\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 60% \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0906\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e, \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0908 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 45% \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f, \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td>1981-1990:<\/td><td>\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092f, \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e, \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0948\u091f\u093f\u0928 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e (LA)<\/td><td>86% \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1991\u20132000<\/td><td>\u0913\u0936\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0909\u092a-\u0938\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0905\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e<\/td><td>\u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e\u0940 \u0909\u092a-\u0938\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0905\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0906\u0908\u0964 <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2001\u20132010<\/td><td>\u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0948\u091f\u093f\u0928 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 487% \u0914\u0930 255% \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0939\u0941\u0908,<\/td><td>\u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 100% \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0917\u090f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2011\u20132020<\/td><td>\u0913\u0936\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/td><td>(-61%)(-45%)(-42%)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924: <a href=\"https:\/\/www3.ntu.edu.sg\/CorpComms2\/research%20papers\/PM2.5.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NTU<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>135 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u094c\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u093e?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 \u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0923 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 135 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u094c\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e, \u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0923 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 PM2.5 \u0915\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0916\u0924\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a, \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938 \u0932\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092b\u0947\u092b\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a, \u092f\u0939 \u092b\u0947\u092b\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0930\u094b\u0917 (IHD)\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/www.aqi.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/PM2.5-linked-to-deaths.jpg\" alt=\"PM2.5 \u0928\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 135 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u094c\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e\" class=\"wp-image-13505\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0915 33.3% \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0906\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0930\u094b\u0917 (IHD) \u0907\u0928 \u092e\u094c\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 32.7% \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0915 \u092b\u0947\u092b\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 (COPD) 15.5%, \u0928\u093f\u091a\u0932\u0940 \u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0923 11.9%, \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u0947\u092b\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0948\u0902\u0938\u0930 6.7% \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em><strong>\u0907\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947\u0902: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pranaair.com\/blog\/air-pollution-and-death\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"817\" src=\"https:\/\/www.aqi.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/PM2.5-concentration-trend.jpg\" alt=\"1980 \u0938\u0947 2020 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 PM2.5 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0930\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0928\" class=\"wp-image-13494\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong><b>1980 \u0938\u0947 2020 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 PM2.5 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0928:<br><\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; height: 1037px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 100px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 53.6905%; height: 100px;\" width=\"319\">\n<p>\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930:<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 24.881%; height: 100px;\" width=\"146\">\n<p>\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5952%; height: 100px;\" width=\"102\">\n<p>PM2.5 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 68px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 53.6905%; height: 325px;\" rowspan=\"5\" width=\"319\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092f (EM) \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e\u0940 \u0909\u092a-\u0938\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0905\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e (WSSA)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 24.881%; height: 68px;\" width=\"146\">\n<p>\u0915\u0941\u0935\u0948\u0924<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5952%; height: 68px;\" width=\"102\">\n<p>122.4 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 68px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 24.881%; height: 53px;\" width=\"146\">\n<p>\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091c\u0930<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5952%; height: 53px;\" width=\"102\">\n<p>92.5 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 68px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 24.881%; height: 68px;\" width=\"146\">\n<p>\u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0905\u0930\u092c \u0905\u092e\u0940\u0930\u093e\u0924<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5952%; height: 68px;\" width=\"102\">\n<p>88.2 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 68px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 24.881%; height: 68px;\" width=\"146\">\n<p>\u091a\u093e\u0921<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5952%; height: 68px;\" width=\"102\">\n<p>87.5 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 68px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 24.881%; height: 68px;\" width=\"146\">\n<p>\u0915\u0924\u0930<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5952%; height: 68px;\" width=\"102\">\n<p>87.4 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 68px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 53.6905%; height: 136px;\" rowspan=\"2\" width=\"319\">\n<p>\u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 24.881%; height: 68px;\" width=\"146\">\n<p>\u092c\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5952%; height: 68px;\" width=\"102\">\n<p>42.7 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 68px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 24.881%; height: 68px;\" width=\"146\">\n<p>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5952%; height: 68px;\" width=\"102\">\n<p>36.6 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 68px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 53.6905%; height: 136px;\" rowspan=\"2\" width=\"319\">\n<p>\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e (EA)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 24.881%; height: 68px;\" width=\"146\">\n<p>\u091a\u0940\u0928<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5952%; height: 68px;\" width=\"102\">\n<p>24.5 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 68px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 24.881%; height: 68px;\" width=\"146\">\n<p>\u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5952%; height: 68px;\" width=\"102\">\n<p>18.3 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 68px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 53.6905%; height: 136px;\" rowspan=\"2\" width=\"319\">\n<p>\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0909\u092a-\u0938\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0905\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e (ESSA)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 24.881%; height: 68px;\" width=\"146\">\n<p>\u0907\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092a\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5952%; height: 68px;\" width=\"102\">\n<p>17.3 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 68px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 24.881%; height: 68px;\" width=\"146\">\n<p>\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0902\u0921\u093e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5952%; height: 68px;\" width=\"102\">\n<p>14.1 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 68px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 53.6905%; height: 68px;\" width=\"319\">\n<p>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e (NA)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 24.881%; height: 68px;\" width=\"146\">\n<p>\u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5952%; height: 68px;\" width=\"102\">\n<p>8.0 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 68px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 53.6905%; height: 68px;\" width=\"319\">\n<p>\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a (EU)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 24.881%; height: 68px;\" width=\"146\">\n<p>\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0938<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5952%; height: 68px;\" width=\"102\">\n<p>12.3 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 68px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 53.6905%; height: 68px;\" width=\"319\">\n<p>\u0913\u0936\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e (OC)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 24.881%; height: 68px;\" width=\"146\">\n<p>\u0911\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 20.5952%; height: 68px;\" width=\"102\">\n<p>8.5 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924: <a href=\"https:\/\/www3.ntu.edu.sg\/CorpComms2\/research%20papers\/PM2.5.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NTU<\/a><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0907\u0928 \u0926\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u094c\u0924\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0939\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092e\u094c\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 PM2.5 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u0908 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.aqi.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Pollution-Deaths-Over-Four-Decades.jpg\" alt=\"135 million premature deaths due to air pollution in different countries over four decades\" class=\"wp-image-13549\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 135 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u094c\u0924\u0947\u0902: <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td>\u0915\u094d\u0930.\u0938\u0902.<\/td><td>\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/td><td>\u092e\u094c\u0924\u0947\u0902 (\u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1. <\/td><td>\u091a\u0940\u0928<\/td><td>49.0 (C.I.: 33.8\u201361.5)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2. <\/td><td>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/td><td>26.1 (C.I.: 17.5\u201333.1)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3. <\/td><td>\u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928<\/td><td>2 &#8211; 5 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4. <\/td><td>\u092c\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/td><td>2 &#8211; 5 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5. <\/td><td>\u0907\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0928\u0947\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/td><td>2 &#8211; 5 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>6. <\/td><td>\u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928<\/td><td>2 &#8211; 5 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>7. <\/td><td>\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091c\u0940\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/td><td>4.4 (C.I.: 3.1\u20135.4) \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>8. <\/td><td>\u092e\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0930<\/td><td>2.3 (C.I.: 1.6\u20132.8) \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>9. <\/td><td>\u0938\u0942\u0921\u093e\u0928<\/td><td>1.4 (C.I.: 1.0\u20131.7) \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>10.<\/td><td>\u092f\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928<\/td><td>2.7 (C.I.: 1.2\u20133.9) \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>11. <\/td><td>\u091c\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u0940<\/td><td>2.3 (C.I.: 0.9\u20133.5) \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>12. <\/td><td>\u092a\u094b\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921<\/td><td>1.3 (C.I.: 0.6\u20131.8) \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>13. <\/td><td>\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0928<\/td><td>1.2 (C.I.: 0.4\u20132.0) \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>14. <\/td><td>\u0930\u094b\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/td><td>1.1 (C.I.: 0.6\u20131.6) \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>15. <\/td><td>\u0907\u091f\u0932\u0940<\/td><td>1.1 (C.I.: 0.5\u20131.7) \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>16. <\/td><td>\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/td><td>5.0 (C.I.: 1.5\u20138.0) \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>17. <\/td><td>\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0940\u0932<\/td><td>1.1 (C.I.: 0.2\u20131.8) \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924: <a href=\"https:\/\/www3.ntu.edu.sg\/CorpComms2\/research%20papers\/PM2.5.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NTU<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u092e\u094c\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u091c\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u091a\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u091c\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"337\" src=\"https:\/\/www.aqi.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Global-anthropogenic-emission-1024x337.jpg\" alt=\"Fossil fuels burning, Industrial process and Transportation activities lead to emissions and consequent increase in deaths.\" class=\"wp-image-13538\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0932\u094d\u092b\u0930 \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 (SO2), \u0905\u092e\u094b\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e (NH3), \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 (OC) \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940, \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930, \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0909\u092a-\u0938\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0905\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e, \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923\u0940 \u0909\u092a-\u0938\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0905\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 PM2.5 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u091c\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u094c\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u091c\u0940\u0935\u093e\u0936\u094d\u092e \u0908\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u091c\u0932\u093e\u0928\u093e:<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0915\u094b\u092f\u0932\u093e, \u0924\u0947\u0932 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0939\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0917\u0948\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0932\u094d\u092b\u0930 \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093f\u0932\u0940\u091c \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e, \u0915\u0908 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0932\u094d\u092b\u0930 \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921, \u0905\u092e\u094b\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0917\u0948\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0939\u0928:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947, \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0939\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0908 \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0917\u0948\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092e\u094b\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0932\u094d\u092b\u0930 \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092b\u093c\u093f\u0928\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0928\u093e:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u0924\u093e \u092b\u093c\u093f\u0928\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0915 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0932-\u0928\u093f\u0928\u094b &#8211; \u0938\u093e\u0909\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0911\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0940\u0932\u0947\u0936\u0928 (ENSO), \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0932 (IOD) \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0905\u091f\u0932\u093e\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0911\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0940\u0932\u0947\u0936\u0928 (NAO) \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0938\u0940 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u0924\u093e \u092b\u093c\u093f\u0928\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0928\u093e \u092d\u0940 PM2.5 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.aqi.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Climate-variability-phenomena.jpg\" alt=\"climate variability phenomena emits many pollutants in the atmosphere. These include El-Nino \u02dc Southern Oscillation (ENSO), Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) and North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO).\" class=\"wp-image-13564\" width=\"583\" height=\"326\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"has-black-color has-text-color wp-block-heading\">1. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aqi.in\/blog\/el-nino-effects-on-earth\/\">\u090f\u0932 \u0928\u0940\u0928\u094b<\/a>-\u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923\u0940 \u0911\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0940\u0932\u0947\u0936\u0928 (ENSO):<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u092d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u0926\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u090f\u0932 \u0928\u0940\u0928\u094b \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0942\u0916\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u092a\u0948\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0928\u0924\u0940\u091c\u0924\u0928, \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0923 matter \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0932 (IOD):<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0907\u0938 \u092b\u093c\u093f\u0928\u094b\u092e\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u0902\u091a\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930, \u092f\u0939 \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0905\u091f\u0932\u093e\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0911\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0940\u0932\u0947\u0936\u0928 (NAO):<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u091a\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u091f\u0932\u093e\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0915, \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0942\u092b\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u094c\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0906\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091a\u0942\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0947 \u0906\u0901\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u0909\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0926 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0939\u092e \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u0939\u092e \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0936\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u0939\u0926 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0906\u092a \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e:<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0935\u0940\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0915\u0926\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e, \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u0939\u0935\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928:<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0928\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e, \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928\u0939\u093e\u0909\u0938 \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color wp-block-heading\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aqi.in\/blog\/citizen-science-for-improving-air-quality\/\">\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940:<\/a><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u091c\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0942\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e, \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0905\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0926\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0920\u093e\u0915\u0930, \u0939\u092e \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0940\u0922\u093c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color has-small-font-size\"><em>\u0928\u094b\u091f: \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u092a \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u091c\u094b \u0939\u0935\u093e \u0906\u092a \u0939\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938 \u0932\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0935\u0939 \u091a\u0941\u092a\u091a\u093e\u092a \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948? \u090f\u0915&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":15085,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3314],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15402","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-air-pollution"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aqi.in\/blog\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15402","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aqi.in\/blog\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aqi.in\/blog\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aqi.in\/blog\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/29"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aqi.in\/blog\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15402"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.aqi.in\/blog\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15402\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15408,"href":"https:\/\/www.aqi.in\/blog\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15402\/revisions\/15408"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aqi.in\/blog\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15085"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aqi.in\/blog\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15402"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aqi.in\/blog\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15402"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aqi.in\/blog\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15402"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}